2023년 3월 고1 모의고사 변형 (18-30번)

2023년 3월 고1 모의고사 영어영역

Number 18

To whom it may concern, I am a resident of the Blue ____ Apartment.

Recently I observed that ____ kid zone is in need of repairs.

I want you to pay ____ to the poor condition of the playground equipment in the zone.

The swings are damaged, the paint is ____ off, and some of the bolts on the slide are missing.

The facilities ____ been in this terrible condition since we moved here.

They are ____ to the children playing there.

Would you please have ____ repaired?

____ would appreciate your immediate attention to solve this matter.


Number 19

On a twoweek trip in the Rocky Mountains, I saw a grizzly bear in its native ____

____ first, I felt joy as I watched the bear walk across the land.

He stopped every once in a while to turn his head about, ____ deeply.

He was ____ the scent of something, and slowly I began to realize that this giant animal was smelling me!

____ froze. This was no longer a wonderful experience; it was now an issue of survival.

The bear’s motivation was to find meat to eat, and I was clearly on ____ menu.


Number 20

It is difficult for any of us to maintain ____ constant level of attention throughout our working day.

We all have body rhythms characterised by peaks and valleys of energy ____ alertness.

You will achieve more, and feel confident as a benefit, if you schedule your most demanding tasks at times when you are best ____ to cope with them.

If you haven’t thought about energy ____ before, take a few days to observe yourself.

Try to note the times when ____ are at your best. We are all different.

For some, the peak will come first thing in the morning, but for others it ____ take a while to warm up.


Number 21

If ____ adopt technology, we need to pay its costs.

Thousands of traditional livelihoods have been pushed aside by progress, and the lifestyles ____ those jobs removed.

Hundreds of millions of humans today work at jobs they hate, producing things they ____ no love for.

Sometimes these jobs cause ____ pain, disability, or chronic disease.

Technology creates many new jobs that are certainly ____

At the same time, mass education and media train humans to avoid lowtech physical work, ____ seek jobs working in the digital world.

The divorce of the hands ____ the head puts a stress on the human mind.

____ the sedentary nature of the bestpaying jobs is a health risk, ─ for body and mind.


Number 22

When students are starting their college life, they may ____ every course, test, or learning task the same way, using what we like to call “the rubberstamp approach.”

Think about it this way: Would you wear a ____ to a baseball game?

A colorful dress to ____ funeral? A bathing suit to religious services?

____ not. You know there’s appropriate dress for different occasions and settings.

Skillful ____ know that “putting on the same clothes” won’t work for every class.

____ are flexible learners.

They have different ____ and know when to use them.

They know that you study for multiplechoice ____ differently than you study for essay tests.

____ they not only know what to do, but they also know how to do it.


Number 23

As the social and economic situation of countries got better, wage levels and ____ conditions improved.

Gradually people were ____ more time off.

At ____ same time, forms of transport improved and it became faster and cheaper to get to places.

____ industrial revolution led to many of these changes.

Railways, in the nineteenth century, opened up ____ famous seaside resorts such as Blackpool and Brighton.

With the railways came many ____ hotels.

In Canada, for example, the new coasttocoast railway system made possible the ____ of such famous hotels as Banff Springs and Chateau Lake Louise in the Rockies.

Later, the arrival of air transport opened up more of ____ world and led to tourism growth.


Number 24

____ can lead you off your intended path and into a comfortable rut.

If you are good at something and are well rewarded for doing it, you may want to keep ____ it even if you stop enjoying it.

The danger is that one day you look around and realize you’re so deep in this comfortable rut that you can ____ longer see the sun or breathe fresh air; the sides of the rut have become so slippery that it would take a superhuman effort to climb out; and, effectively, you’re stuck.

And it’s a situation that many working people worry ____ in now.

The poor employment market has left them feeling locked in what may ____ a secure, or even wellpaying, — but ultimately unsatisfying, —job.


Number 26

Lilian Bland was born in ____ England in 1878.

Unlike most other girls at ____ time she wore trousers and spent her time enjoying adventurous activities like horse riding and hunting.

Lilian began her career as a sports and wildlife ____ for British newspapers.

In 1910 she became the first woman to design, ____ and fly her own airplane.

In order to persuade her to try ____ slightly safer activity, Lilian’s dad bought her a car.

Soon ____ was a master driver and ended up working as a car dealer.

She never went back to ____ but lived a long and exciting life nonetheless.

She married, moved ____ Canada, and had a kid.

Eventually, she moved back to England, and ____ there for the rest of her life.


Number 29

The most noticeable human characteristic projected onto ____ is that they can talk in human language.

____ animal cartoon characters and toys made after animals are also most often deformed in such a way as to resemble humans.

This is achieved ____ showing them with humanlike facial features and deformed front legs to resemble human hands.

In more recent animated ____ the trend has been to show the animals in a more “natural” way.

However, they still ____ their front legs like human hands (for example, lions can pick up and lift small objects with one paw), and they still talk with an appropriate facial expression.

A general strategy that is used to make the animal characters more emotionally appealing, both to children and adults, is to ____ them enlarged and deformed childlike features.


Number 30

The major philosophical shift in the idea of selling came when industrial societies became more affluent, more competitive, and more ____ spread out during the 1940s and 1950s.

This forced business to develop closer relations with buyers and clients, which in turn made business ____ that it was not enough to produce a quality product at a reasonable price.

In fact, it was equally essential to deliver products that customers actually ____

Henry Ford ____ his bestselling T-model Ford in one color only (black) in 1908, but in modern societies this was no longer possible.

The modernization of society led to a marketing revolution that destroyed the view that production would create its ____ demand.

Customers, and the desire to meet their diverse and often ____ needs, became the focus of business.


2025년 6월 고1 모의고사 변형 (18-30번)

25년 6월 고2 모의고사 영어 변형 (18-29번)

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