2025년 9월 고3 모의고사 영어 변형문제 (18~29번)

Dear AI summer ____ participants,

I am your instructor ____ Phillips.

I am excited about your enthusiasm for expanding your familiarity with AI by registering for our AI summer ____.

Thanks to your interest, more participants enrolled in our program ____ we expected.

Therefore, the original lecture room does not have ____ seating for all the participants.

So, we ____ decided to move the location to make space for everyone.

The program was supposed to be held in classroom 502 in the Ranark building, but it will be ____ to classroom 103 in the Whitewood building.

Thank you for your understanding. I am looking ____ to meeting you all.

Sierra shook as she walked back and forth in ____ of her professor's office.

The week before, she ____ turned in her art assignment and today, Professor Fox had asked Sierra to come see her.

"Oh, no." Sierra thought, "____ if she thinks my paintings are horrible?"

____ sweating hand turned the door handle.

____ Fox smiled and said, "Sierra, your paintings were amazing and so unique!

Can I display ____ at the school exhibition?"

Sierra smiled brightly as she exclaimed, "Oh, this is so ____!

It's always been a dream of ____ to share my art with others! This is the best day ever!"

Showing up ____ for work and using abusive language are the kinds of problems that every business wants to eliminate.

Business leaders looking to achieve this often ____ on finding "bad apples" who break their rules and then punishing them.

This ____ that the bad apples are acting badly on purpose.

In fact, one common reason that ____ give for breaking rules is that they were unaware their behavior was undesirable.

There are some actors who knowingly act against ____, but many problems are unintentional failings.

If businesses want ____ employees, those businesses must create clear standards and educate their employees directly about how to follow them.

Without these standards there ____ be no way to distinguish bad apples from merely uninformed apples.

Here is a ____ quality of music.

Note names repeat ____ of a perceptual phenomenon that corresponds to the doubling and halving of frequencies.

When we double or halve a frequency, we end up with a note that sounds remarkably similar to the one we started ____ with.

This relationship, a frequency ____ of 2:1 or 1:2, is called the octave.

It is so important that, in spite of the large differences that exist between musical cultures, every culture we know of has the octave as the ____ for its music, even if it has little else in common with other musical traditions.

This phenomenon leads to the notion of ____ in pitch perception, and is similar to circularity in colors.

Although red and violet fall at opposite ____ of the continuum of visible frequencies of electromagnetic energy, we see them as perceptually similar.

The same is true in music, and music is ____ described as having two dimensions, one that accounts for tones going up in frequency and another that accounts for the perceptual sense that we've come back home again each time we double a tone's frequency.

One reason that people participate in social media is ____ it builds social relations.

We increase our social capital when we successfully engage in social ____.

____ capital describes the networks of relationships we have that are built on mutuality and sharing of identity, understanding, norms and values.

We build ties that may pay off with a ____ lead or a letter of recommendation.

We reinforce our identities through our online presentation in a personal ____ or our profile.

"The premise behind the notion of social capital is rather simple and straightforward: investment in social ____ with expected returns," noted sociologist Nan Lin.

Lin's work stresses that it is ____ you know as much as what you know that shapes our experience in society.

With new media, our reach of connecting is all the greater, expanding our "who you know" to greater and greater ____.

In writing a life, the life narrator and the biographer engage different kinds of ____.

Most biographers incorporate multiple forms of evidence, including historical ____, interviews, and family archives, which they evaluate for validity.

Relatively few biographers use their personal memories of their subject as reliable evidence, unless they had a personal relationship to the subject of the biography (as a relative, ____, friend, or colleague).

For life narrators, by contrast, ____ memories are the primary archival source.

They may have recourse to other kinds of sources ─ letters, journals, photographs, conversations ─ and to their knowledge of a historical ____.

But the usefulness of such evidence for their stories lies in the ____ in which they employ that evidence to support, supplement, or offer commentary on their personalized acts of remembering.

In autobiographical narratives, imaginative acts of remembering always overlap with ____ rhetorical acts as assertion, justification, judgment, conviction, and questioning.

Monasteries were the engine rooms of the ____ Ages.

At the height of their activities and influence, monasteries provided intellectual leadership for the institutions of Church and civil governments, innovation in religious ____ and practice, medical provision, education, visual culture and agricultural development.

They did all this while apparently observing self-imposed isolation from the wider ____.

For monasteries were ____ to function as places set apart from the world, in which monks devoted their lives to a permanent rhythm of religious observance, prayer and study.

Religious prayer and praise lay at the heart of ____.

Both those following this life and those outside believed that monastic lives were led for the benefit of wider society, and that the sacrifices made by monks in ____ themselves from 'normal' human contact functioned as penances on behalf of the community as well as for their own deliverance.

Monks were regarded as leading parallel ____ that had the power to save themselves and others.

The above graph shows the percentages of U.S. shoppers who read online reviews before making purchases in 2015 by product category and ____ group.

Of all the above categories, people from each age group tended to read online reviews the ____, by percentage, before buying electronics.

The age group least likely to read online reviews ____ buying a car was the 18-34 age group.

The percentage of people in the ____ age group using online reviews before making purchases of household appliances was more than twice that of people in the same age group using online reviews before purchasing clothes.

For people who read online reviews before purchasing household appliances, the percentage of people aged 35-54 was higher than that of those aged 18-34 and lower than that of those ____ 55+.

The percentage of people reading online reviews before buying clothes was less than 30% for each of the three ____ groups.

Claude Shannon was an American mathematician and information scientist, famous for ____ the "father of information theory."

As a child, he was interested in electrical devices and built a telegraph that connected to his friend's home half a ____ away.

At age 21, he started his master's program in electrical ____.

His master's thesis on digital computing ____ has been called the "most important master's thesis of all time."

During World War II, he worked to help win the ____ by inventing a machine that helped destroy German rockets.

In ____, with the help of his wife, he built a machine capable of learning by itself.

This machine was viewed as part of the foundation of Artificial ____.

In 1958, he became a full ____ at MIT and continued to teach there for more than 20 years.

A biography ____ about his life called him, the "most important genius you've never heard of."

Honey can be eaten by ____ or mixed with other ingredients.

Natural or pure ____ has had no additives, preservatives or synthetic ingredients added.

Also referred to as 'undiluted', it is usually more expensive than diluted ____.

Natural honey can also be called 'blended honey', where honeys from various sources are blended together ─ not by the bees, but by human processors and distributors in stages ____ the honey has been collected.

Blending is frequently done for taste as well as marketing reasons, ____ since some consumers find the darker honeys too strong.

____ different types of honey together can make it more palatable, and also gives a more uniform flavour ─ this is an important consideration for producers and retailers, who feel the need to guarantee reliable, unsurprising (typically mild) flavours to their customers.

Clover is one of the most ____ honeys in the U.S., and its mild flavour and taste have become familiar to many Americans.