2024년 10월 고3 모의고사 변형 (18-30번)

I hope this email ____ you well.

Thank you for considering me as a speaker for the upcoming Digital Marketing ____

I appreciate the ____ and your thoughtfulness.

The workshop sounds ____ an amazing event, and I would have loved to participate.

However, I regret to inform you that I will be overseas on a business ____ during the workshop.

It is unfortunate that the timing does not work ____

Although I cannot attend as a speaker ____ time, I remain hopeful for future opportunities where our schedules might coincide.

____ hope the workshop goes well.

Setting out to find some wood for the campfire, Sarah moved ____ the forest.

Just then, she noticed an approaching ____ ─ a large, threatening bear.

Panic spread ____ her body.

Frozen and unable to shout, she watched ____ horror.

Her heart beat louder with each step ____ bear took.

But then, as if by a miracle, the bear paused, looked around, and, uninterested, turned away, retreating ____ the shadows of the woods.

When the bear had disappeared completely ____ of her sight, her knees nearly gave way.

Sarah could finally let ____ the breath she had been holding.

A wave of immense relief washed over ____

There are few universals in this world, but among them are ____ love for our children and our love of music.

When we hold a baby in our arms, comforting her with ____ we are channelling the emotional power of music.

We do so instinctively, just ____ our ancestors did.

Music can be a powerful parental ally during the challenging child-rearing ____

To successfully prepare our children for life in the twenty-first century, we will ____ to nurture qualities such as curiosity, imagination, empathy, creative entrepreneurship, and most of all resilience.

____ practice in early childhood develops all of the above and more.

Research has shown that musical practice in early childhood is ____ not only for mental acuity but for social and emotional development as well.

Music is not just a hobby, a pleasant pastime; it is an ____ part of what makes us happy, healthy, and whole.

Indeed, if we want to do one thing to help our children develop into emotionally, socially, intellectually, and creatively competent human beings, we ____ start the musical conversation ─ the earlier the better.

In 1890, William ____ described attention as "the taking possession by the mind, in clear and vivid form, of one out of what seem several simultaneously possible objects or trains of thought."

____ is a choice we make to stay on one task, one line of thinking, one mental road, even as attractive offramps signal.

When we fail ____ make that choice and allow ourselves to be frequently sidetracked, we end up in "the confused, dazed, scatterbrained state" that James said is the opposite of attention.

Staying on one road got much ____ when the internet arrived and moved much of our reading online.

____ hyperlink is an off-ramp, calling us to abandon the choice we made moments earlier.

Nicholas Carr, in his 2010 book, grieved his lost ____ to stay on one path.

Life on the ____ changed how his brain sought out information, even when he was off-line trying to read a book.

It ____ his ability to focus and reflect because he now craved a constant stream of stimulation:

"Once I was a scuba diver in ____ sea of words.

Now I zip along the surface like ____ guy on a Jet Ski."

Technical, book knowledge consists of "formulated rules which ____ or may be, deliberately learned."

Practical knowledge, ____ the other hand, cannot be taught or learned but only transmitted and acquired.

It exists only ____ practice.

When we talk about practical ____ we tend to use bodily metaphors.

We say that somebody has a touch for doing some activity ─ an ability to hit the right piano ____ with just enough force and pace.

____ say that somebody has a feel for the game, an intuition for how events are going to unfold, an awareness of when you should plow ahead with a problem and when you should put it aside before coming back to it.

When the ____ is using her practical knowledge, she isn't thinking more; she is thinking less.

She has built up a repertoire of ____ through habit and has thereby extended the number of tasks she can perform without conscious awareness.

This sort of ____ is built up through experience, and it is passed along through shared experience.

The human desire to make ____ is deeply rooted.

At least 64,000 years ago, Neanderthals used colored oxide and charcoal to make paintings of large wild animals, tracings of ____ hands, and abstract patterns on cave and rock walls.

Today, people ____ images with a multitude of mediums, including photography.

What ____ this picturemaking impulse?

Some make pictures for ____ reasons.

Others ____ informational systems or employ scientific imaging tools to visualize the unseen.

Artists use images expressionistically, to conceptualize and articulate who they are ____ how they view the world.

However, the fundamental motive for making the vast majority of pictures is a desire to preserve: to document, ____ therefore honor, specific people, events, and possessions of importance.

Regardless ____ purpose, the making of images persists because words alone cannot always provide a satisfactory way to describe and express our relationship to the world.

Pictures are an essential component of how humans observe, communicate, celebrate, comment, and, most ____ all, remember.

What and how we ____ shapes our worldview, and pictures can provide a stimulus to jog one's memory.

We naturally gravitate toward people whose views and beliefs are similar to our own, seeking what the ____ moral philosopher Adam Smith called "a certain harmony of minds."

Spending time with people who share our opinions reinforces our ____ identity, strengthening trust, cooperation, equality, and productivity.

Our shared reality grounds us ____ just in our common perceptions but in similar feelings and worldviews.

This helps to preserve our core values and beliefs about ____

It also provides us with meaning and ____ feeling of self-worth.

And with each decision or interaction that confirms ____ tribe's common experience, we get rewarded with the hormonal happiness we crave.

Our perception of ourselves is a mixture of our own unique characteristics and our sense ____ belonging to our in-groups.

In fact, our personal identity is so closely ____ with our social identity that our brains can't tell them apart.

____ I put you in a scanner and ask you to talk about yourself and then about the groups to which you feel the closest affinity, it will activate the same neural networks in your brain.

The above graph ____ awareness and usage of smartphone applications featuring machine learning in 2017.

In each of the five surveyed applications, the percentage ____ respondents demonstrating awareness was higher than that of respondents demonstrating usage.

Predictive text ____ the highest percentages of respondents in both awareness and usage, among the five applications.

The percentage of respondents displaying awareness of ____ search was more than four times that of respondents using it.

Voice-to-text showed a higher percentage of the respondents reporting awareness of it than ____ classification, while this was not the case in their usage.

The percentage of respondents showing usage of automated photo classification was less than half of the percentage of those showing awareness of ____

Mary Douglas Leakey was born ____ 1913 in London, England in a family of scholars and researchers.

Her father, who was an artist, took her to ____ the stone tools being studied by French prehistorians.

____ sparked her interest in archaeology.

When she was just 17 years old, she served as an illustrator at a ____ in England.

Shortly after marrying Louis Leakey, she ____ for East Africa with her husband.

Together, they made important fossil ____

____ 1948, Mary found a partial skull fossil of Proconsul africanus on Rusinga Island in Lake Victoria.

In 1959 in Tanzania, she discovered the skull of an early hominin that her husband named Zinjanthropus boisei, which is now known ____ Paranthropus boisei.

Even after her ____ death in 1972, Mary continued her work in Africa.

Mary died ____ 1996, in Nairobi, Kenya.

Sometime late ____ the next millennium, our descendants may head off to other star systems.

They may use comets as stepping-stones, some of which are only loosely bound to our sun because they reach almost ____ to the nearest star system, Alpha Centauri.

Our ____ descendants may eventually colonize much of our galaxy just as the first living organisms on Earth once colonized Earth's young oceans.

Interstellar migrations will depend on as yet unimagined technologies for driving ships, for maintaining sustainable environments, ____ for putting humans into hibernations lasting for centuries.

Interstellar journeys will also depend on the existence of groups willing to risk long and dangerous ____ with little or no hope of returning.

It would take spaceships traveling at 1 percent of the speed of light more than four hundred years to reach ____ Alpha Centauri system.

But if they spread out from there ____ a similar rate, they could settle star systems throughout the Milky Way within one hundred million years, which is just a bit longer than the span of time since dinosaurs ruled our Earth.

Notably, young animals of many species have a special status, a ____ period granted by older members of the group.

This break from the hierarchy is called "puppy license" by the behaviorists who see it in dogs, but it's a ____ of family dynamics in a range of species.

____ animals will overlook, or gently correct, an inappropriate display of dominance as long as the offender is young enough not to know better.

Puppy license also covers play: older dogs seem to enjoy puppy playfulness, and may encourage young dogs by ____ more gently, barking more softly, and sometimes letting the puppies win.

As soon as that young dog hits a certain point in adolescence, however, ____ puppy license expires.

Behaviors that were lightheartedly tolerated just a few ____ before are now met with adult pushback.

Although the dog is still young and may lack experience, it is challenged and treated like an ____

In the human world and in the dog world, as juveniles ____ into wildhood and their puppy licenses are no longer valid, a tolerant world becomes irritated and intolerant.