2024년 6월 고3 모의고사 변형 (18-30번)

Welcome back to your favorite ____ channel, With Ethan.

As always, I'm ____ to make this channel a place that my followers of all ages can enjoy.

____ in the comments section, there have been some examples of language that is inappropriate for younger viewers.

Also, there have ____ some comments that are not relevant to this channel.

These kinds of ____ are unacceptable for a channel like this.

I would ____ like to ask that all of my followers keep these things in mind so that we can all enjoy this channel.

I always appreciate your time and support. Please keep ____

Timothy sat at his desk, desperately turning the pages of his science ____

____ science project was due in a few days and he had no idea where to start.

Finally, ____ closed his book, hit the table, and shouted, "This is impossible!"

____ sister, Amelia, drawn by the noise, came into his room.

Hey, little brother, can I ____

Timothy explained his situation and Amelia ____ had a solution.

She knew that Timothy enjoyed learning about environmental issues and suggested he do ____ project about climate change.

Timothy thought about the idea and agreed that his sister ____ right.

Oh, Amelia, your idea is fantastic! Thank ____ You are the best sister ever!

As the ____ seems to be increasingly affected by the ever-expanding influence of machines in general and artificial intelligence (AI) specifically, many begin to imagine, with either fear or anticipation, a future with a diminished role for human decision making.

Whether it be due to the growing presence of AI assistants or the emergence of self-driving cars, the necessity of the role ____ humans as the decision makers would appear to be in decline.

After ____ our capacity for making mistakes is well documented.

However, perhaps the saving grace of human determination ____ to be found here as well.

Little evidence exists ____ suggests modern AI's infallibility or predicts it in the future.

It is crucial that, in light of humanity's acceptance of our own fallibility, we utilize our capacity to overcome such failures to position ourselves as the overseers of AI's own growth and ____ for the foreseeable future.

To balance the need for breadth (everyone feels a bit burned out) and depth (some are so burned out, they can no longer do their jobs), we ought ____ think of burnout not as a state but as a spectrum.

In most public discussion of burnout, we talk about workers who "are burned out," ____ if that status were black and white.

A black-and-white view cannot account for the variety of burnout ____ though.

If there is a clear line between burned out and not, as there is with a lightbulb, then we ____ no good way to categorize people who say they are burned out but still manage to do their work competently.

Thinking about burnout as a spectrum solves this problem; those who claim burnout but are not debilitated by it are simply dealing with a ____ or less-severe form of it.

They ____ experiencing burnout without being burned out.

Burnout hasn't had the ____ word.

In both the ancient hunter-gatherer band and our intimate speech communities today, ____ diffusion of speech shaped values.

The fact that everyone ____ going to be able to speak and listen had to be accommodated ethically, and it was via a rough egalitarianism.

In terms of communications, people were equal and therefore it was believed they should be equal, or at ____ relatively so.

By this code, ancient Big Men were not allowed to act ____ and modern office managers are not allowed to silence anyone at will.

Moreover, equal access to speech and hearing promoted the notion that property ____ be held in common, that goods and food in particular should be shared, and that everyone had a duty to take care of everyone else.

This was probably more true among hunter-gatherers ____ it is in the modern family, circle of friends, or workplace.

But even in these cases we believe that sharing ____ mutual aid are right and proper.

Remember, if you bring something, you should bring enough for ____

While many city shoppers were clearly drawn to the notion of buying and eating foods associated with nature, ____ nature claimed by the ads was no longer the nature that created the foods.

Indeed, the nature claimed by ____ ads was associated with food products only by the ads' attachment.

This is clearly a case of what French sociologist Henri Lefebvre has called "the decline of the referentials," ____ the tendency of words under the influence of capitalism to become separated from meaningful associations.

Increasingly, food ads helped shoppers become accustomed to new definitions of words such as "fresh" and "natural," definitions that could well be considered opposite of their traditional ____

The new definitions better served the needs of the emerging industrial food system, which could not supply foods that matched ____ meanings and expectations.

And they ____ met shoppers' desires, although with pretense.

As ____ back as 32,000 years ago, prehistoric cave artists skillfully used modeling shadows to give their horses and bison volume.

A few thousand years ago ancient Egyptian and then ancient Greek ____ presented human forms in shadow-style silhouette.

But cast shadows do not appear ____ Western art until about 400 BCE in Athens.

It was only after shadows had ____ an established, if controversial, part of representation that classical writers claimed that art itself had begun with the tracing of a human shadow.

Greeks and Romans were the first to make the transition from modeling shadows to cast shadows, a practice that implied a ____ light source, a fixed point of view, and an understanding of geometric projection.

In fact, what we might now call "shadow studies" ― the exploration of shadows in their various artistic representations ― has ____ roots in ancient Athens.

Ever since, the practice of portraying shadows has evolved along with critical analysis of them, as artists ____ theoreticians have engaged in an ongoing debate about the significance of shadow representation.

Will Rogers (1879 ____ 1935) was a famous American public figure.

____ was born as the eighth child.

When he was young, he ____ clever and mature but he dropped out of school after the 10th grade.

He was very interested ____ cowboys and horses, and he even learned how to do rope tricks.

He left the U.S. in ____ and worked as a cowboy and roping artist in South Africa and Australia.

After returning to the U.S., he appeared in more than 50 movies and was often heard on the radio ____ an entertainer.

He was also an outstanding newspaper columnist with his wit and ____ writing more than 4,000 columns.

He unfortunately died at the height ____ his career in 1935.

Rogers was so popular that ____ his death his statue was installed in the U.S. Capitol.

He will be ____ as a great American of many talents.

What makes practicing retrieval so much better than ____

One answer ____ from the psychologist R. A. Bjork's concept of desirable difficulty.

More difficult retrieval leads to better learning, provided ____ act of retrieval is itself successful.

Free recall tests, in which students need to recall as much as they can remember without prompting, tend to result ____ better retention than cued recall tests, in which students are given hints about what they need to remember.

Cued recall tests, in turn, are better than recognition tests, such as multiple-choice answers, where the correct answer needs to be recognized but ____ generated.

Giving someone ____ test immediately after they learn something improves retention less than giving them a slight delay, long enough so that answers aren't in mind when they need them.

Difficulty, far from being a barrier to making retrieval work, ____ be part of the reason it does so.

Internalization depends on ____ for autonomy.

Contexts that use controlling strategies such as salient rewards and punishments or ____ selfesteem-hooking pressures are least likely to lead people to value activities as their own.

This is not to say that controls don't work to produce behavior ― decades of operant psychology prove ____ they can.

It is rather that the more salient the external control over a person's behavior, the more the person is likely to be merely externally regulated or introjected in his or her ____

Consequently, the person does not develop ____ value or investment in the behaviors, but instead remains dependent on external controls.

Thus, parents who reward, force, or cajole their child to do homework are more likely to have a child who does so only ____ rewarded, cajoled, or forced.

____ salience of external controls undermines the acquisition of self-responsibility.

Alternatively, parents who supply ____ show an emotional understanding of difficulties overcoming problems, and use a minimum of external incentives are more likely to cultivate a sense of willingness and value for work in their child.