2024년 10월 고3 모의고사 변형 (18-30번)

I hope this email ____ you well.

Thank ____ for considering me as a speaker for the upcoming Digital Marketing Workshop.

I appreciate the ____ and your thoughtfulness.

The workshop sounds like an amazing event, and I would have ____ to participate.

____, I regret to inform you that I will be overseas on a business trip during the workshop.

It is unfortunate that the timing does not work ____.

Although I cannot attend as a speaker this time, I remain hopeful for future ____ where our schedules might coincide.

I ____ the workshop goes well.

Setting out to find some wood for the ____, Sarah moved through the forest.

____ then, she noticed an approaching danger ─ a large, threatening bear.

Panic ____ through her body.

Frozen and unable to ____, she watched in horror.

Her heart beat louder with each step the ____ took.

But then, as if by a miracle, the bear paused, looked around, and, ____, turned away, retreating into the shadows of the woods.

When the bear had disappeared completely out of her sight, her ____ nearly gave way.

Sarah could ____ let out the breath she had been holding.

A wave of ____ relief washed over her.

There are ____ universals in this world, but among them are our love for our children and our love of music.

When we hold a ____ in our arms, comforting her with song, we are channelling the emotional power of music.

We do so instinctively, just as our ancestors ____.

Music can be a powerful parental ally ____ the challenging child-rearing years.

To successfully prepare our children for life in the twenty-first century, we will need to nurture qualities such as curiosity, imagination, ____, creative entrepreneurship, and most of all resilience.

Musical practice in early childhood ____ all of the above and more.

Research has shown that musical practice in early childhood is beneficial not only for mental acuity but for social and ____ development as well.

Music is not just a ____, a pleasant pastime; it is an integral part of what makes us happy, healthy, and whole.

Indeed, if we want to do ____ thing to help our children develop into emotionally, socially, intellectually, and creatively competent human beings, we should start the musical conversation ─ the earlier the better.

In 1890, ____ James described attention as "the taking possession by the mind, in clear and vivid form, of one out of what seem several simultaneously possible objects or trains of thought."

Attention is a choice we make to stay on one task, ____ line of thinking, one mental road, even as attractive offramps signal.

When we fail to make that choice and allow ourselves to be frequently sidetracked, we end up in "the confused, dazed, scatterbrained state" that James said is the ____ of attention.

Staying on one ____ got much harder when the internet arrived and moved much of our reading online.

Every hyperlink is an off-ramp, calling us to ____ the choice we made moments earlier.

Nicholas Carr, in his 2010 book, grieved his lost ability to stay on one ____.

Life on the internet changed how his brain sought out information, even ____ he was off-line trying to read a book.

It ____ his ability to focus and reflect because he now craved a constant stream of stimulation:

"Once I was a scuba ____ in the sea of words.

Now I zip ____ the surface like a guy on a Jet Ski."

____, book knowledge consists of "formulated rules which are, or may be, deliberately learned."

____ knowledge, on the other hand, cannot be taught or learned but only transmitted and acquired.

It exists only in ____.

When we talk about practical knowledge, we tend to use bodily ____.

We say that somebody has a touch for doing some activity ─ an ability to ____ the right piano key with just enough force and pace.

We say that somebody has a feel for the game, an intuition for how events are going to unfold, an awareness of when you should plow ahead with a problem and when you should ____ it aside before coming back to it.

When the ____ is using her practical knowledge, she isn't thinking more; she is thinking less.

She has built up a repertoire of skills through habit and has thereby extended the number of tasks she can perform without ____ awareness.

This sort of knowledge is built up through experience, and it is passed ____ through shared experience.

The human ____ to make pictures is deeply rooted.

At least 64,000 years ago, Neanderthals used colored oxide and charcoal to make paintings of large wild ____, tracings of human hands, and abstract patterns on cave and rock walls.

Today, people create images with a multitude of mediums, ____ photography.

What drives this picturemaking ____?

Some make pictures for ____ reasons.

Others create informational systems or employ ____ imaging tools to visualize the unseen.

Artists use images expressionistically, to conceptualize and articulate who they are and how they ____ the world.

____, the fundamental motive for making the vast majority of pictures is a desire to preserve: to document, and therefore honor, specific people, events, and possessions of importance.

Regardless of purpose, the making of images persists because words alone cannot always ____ a satisfactory way to describe and express our relationship to the world.

Pictures are an essential component of how humans observe, communicate, celebrate, comment, and, most of ____, remember.

What and how we remember shapes our worldview, and pictures can provide a ____ to jog one's memory.

We naturally gravitate toward people whose views and beliefs are ____ to our own, seeking what the eighteenth-century moral philosopher Adam Smith called "a certain harmony of minds."

Spending time with people who share our opinions reinforces our group identity, strengthening ____, cooperation, equality, and productivity.

Our shared reality grounds us not just in our common perceptions but in ____ feelings and worldviews.

This helps to preserve our core values and beliefs ____ ourselves.

It also ____ us with meaning and a feeling of self-worth.

And with ____ decision or interaction that confirms our tribe's common experience, we get rewarded with the hormonal happiness we crave.

Our perception of ourselves is a mixture of our own unique characteristics and our sense of belonging to our ____.

In fact, our personal ____ is so closely interwoven with our social identity that our brains can't tell them apart.

If I put you in a ____ and ask you to talk about yourself and then about the groups to which you feel the closest affinity, it will activate the same neural networks in your brain.

The above graph shows awareness and usage of smartphone applications ____ machine learning in 2017.

In each of the five surveyed applications, the ____ of respondents demonstrating awareness was higher than that of respondents demonstrating usage.

____ text had the highest percentages of respondents in both awareness and usage, among the five applications.

The percentage of respondents displaying awareness of voice search was ____ than four times that of respondents using it.

Voice-to-text showed a higher ____ of the respondents reporting awareness of it than email classification, while this was not the case in their usage.

The percentage of respondents showing usage of automated photo classification was less than half of the ____ of those showing awareness of it.

____ Douglas Leakey was born in 1913 in London, England in a family of scholars and researchers.

Her father, who was an ____, took her to see the stone tools being studied by French prehistorians.

This sparked her ____ in archaeology.

When she was just 17 years old, she served as an illustrator at a dig in ____.

Shortly ____ marrying Louis Leakey, she left for East Africa with her husband.

____, they made important fossil discoveries.

In 1948, Mary found a partial skull fossil of Proconsul africanus on Rusinga Island in ____ Victoria.

In 1959 in Tanzania, she discovered the skull of an early hominin that her ____ named Zinjanthropus boisei, which is now known as Paranthropus boisei.

____ after her husband's death in 1972, Mary continued her work in Africa.

Mary ____ in 1996, in Nairobi, Kenya.

Sometime late in the next millennium, our descendants may head ____ to other star systems.

They may use comets as stepping-stones, some of which are only loosely bound to our sun because they reach almost halfway to the nearest ____ system, Alpha Centauri.

Our remote ____ may eventually colonize much of our galaxy just as the first living organisms on Earth once colonized Earth's young oceans.

Interstellar migrations will depend on as yet ____ technologies for driving ships, for maintaining sustainable environments, and for putting humans into hibernations lasting for centuries.

Interstellar journeys will also depend on the existence of groups ____ to risk long and dangerous voyages with little or no hope of returning.

It would take spaceships traveling at 1 percent of the speed of light more than four hundred years to ____ the Alpha Centauri system.

But if they spread out from there at a similar rate, they could settle star systems throughout the Milky Way within one hundred million years, which is ____ a bit longer than the span of time since dinosaurs ruled our Earth.

Notably, young animals of many species have a special status, a leeway period granted by older members of the ____.

This break from the hierarchy is called "puppy license" by the behaviorists who see it in dogs, but it's a feature of family dynamics in a range of ____.

Older animals ____ overlook, or gently correct, an inappropriate display of dominance as long as the offender is young enough not to know better.

____ license also covers play: older dogs seem to enjoy puppy playfulness, and may encourage young dogs by wrestling more gently, barking more softly, and sometimes letting the puppies win.

As soon as that young dog hits a certain point in adolescence, however, its puppy license ____.

Behaviors that were ____ tolerated just a few days before are now met with adult pushback.

____ the dog is still young and may lack experience, it is challenged and treated like an adult.

In the human world and in the dog world, as juveniles mature into wildhood and their puppy licenses are no longer valid, a tolerant world becomes irritated and ____.